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Arbeideren (Hamar)
''Arbeideren'' ("The Worker") was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Hamar, Hedmark county. It was started in 1909 as the press organ of the Labour Party in Hedemarken and its adjoining regions, and was called ''Demokraten'' ("The Democrat") until 1923. It was issued three days a week between 1909 and 1913, six days a week in 1914, three days a week again between 1914 and 1918 before again increasing to six days a week. It was renamed to ''Arbeideren'' in 1923, and in the same year it was taken over by the Norwegian Communist Party. The Communist Party incorporated the newspaper ''Gudbrandsdalens Arbeiderblad'' into ''Arbeideren'' in 1924, and until 1929 the newspaper was published under the name ''Arbeideren og Gudbrandsdalens Arbeiderblad''. After ''Arbeideren'' had gone defunct, the name was used by the Communist Party for other newspapers elsewhere.
The chief editors of the newspaper were Olav Kringen (1909–1913), Ole Holmen (1912–1913), Fredrik Monsen (1913–1916), Paul O. Løkke (1916–1919), Alfred Aakermann (1919–1920), Olav Larssen (1920–1927), and finally Trond Hegna, Ingvald B. Jacobsen, Olav Scheflo, Eivind Petershagen, and Jørgen Vogt (between 1927 and 1929). Fredrik Monsen, Evald O. Solbakken and Knut Olai Thornæs were acting editors from 1924 to 1925.
==Pre-history==
''Demokraten'' was originally the name of a short-lived newspaper in Hamar started by Leopold Rasmussen in 1852, connected to the Marcus Thrane movement. Rasmussen started a second newspaper, ''Oplands-Posten'', in Hamar later in 1852, to compete with his own ''Demokraten''. An organ for the social liberal labour movement in the district, ''Arbeiderbladet'' existed from 1889 to 1892 and was published out of different cities, including in Hamar in the year 1890.
A countywide chapter of the Labour Party was established in Hedmark in mid-November 1904. After the countywide party convention in Stange in 1906, the convention summary had to be printed in the Kristiania-based newspaper ''Social-Demokraten'', as it lacked its own local newspaper. The county board thus decided to buy 1,500 copies of the ''Social-Demokraten'' to distribute to its members. There was a growing notion that the party needed its own newspaper. In the same year, the labour movement in Solør (south of Hedmark) bought the paper ''Solungen'', which had existed since 1904. The takeover came into effect on 1 January 1907, and publishing began the following year. ''Solungen'' pretended to be the labour movement organ for the whole of Hedmark, and outside of Solør it was published as ''Hedemarkens Amts Socialdemokrat (Solungen)''. However, the rest of Hedmark county was not satisfied with this solution.
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